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Photo: Kurdish girl. Iraq, 1997. Copyright Sebastiao Salgado/Amazonas
Photo: Kurdish girl. Iraq, 1997. Copyright Sebastiao Salgado/Amazonas

This page is background information, last updated in May 2002 and still available for reference. For the latest on the Special Session on Children, please go to the Special Session index.

Under-18 zone

Miryam speaks for indigenous children's rights
UNICEF/Susan Markisz
Miryam Cunduri

Miryam Cunduri, 11, lives in Providencia, a small village in Chimborazo province in Ecuador. "My home is close to one of the highest volcanoes of the world, Chimborazo," she says. "It is beautiful. I can see it every day." She lives with her mother, Maria Manuela; her younger sister, Blanca Azucena; and her baby brother, Joan Sebastian.

All the people in her community are indigenous people, and are proud of their customs. Almost all of the families work in agriculture and raise domestic cattle. Because there is not enough work, some families have moved to towns and cities. The majority of the village's children cannot go to high school because their parents cannot afford school supplies. Miryam is currently attending the 5th grade of elementary school, along with her best friend, Marcia.

When Miryam found out about the Parliament Organisation of Indigenous Girls and Boys from Ecuador, she asked her mother to help her learn more about it. Later, her community sent her as the representative of the indigenous children of Providencia. The First Parliament of Indigenous Girls and Boys from Ecuador was held in August 2000 in the city of Riobamba. It was a very important gathering for the indigenous children, with some 120 delegates from across the country participating, with the support of KNH Ecuador, a non-governmental organization. It was during this event that Miryam learned about children's rights.

Miryam was chosen to be the General Secretary of Culture of the Parliament. Her responsibilities consisted of promoting her culture together with that of the rest of the country's children, to strengthen their identity as part of a multi-cultural and multi-ethnic country and to emphasize that all children have the same rights.

Miryam has participated in many events, including the Parliament Regional del Centro and the National Congress of Children and Young People of Ecuador. One of the outcomes of the National Congress was a dialogue with Ecuador's President, Gustavo Noboa.

Miryam was a delegate to the National Children's Assembly for children and young people's rights, where she was chosen to be the country's representative to the UN Special Session on Children. She cares deeply about the rights of girls and boys, particularly the rights to education and protection against exploitation. She travelled to New York in June 2001 to attend a preparatory session for the Special Session.

At the Special Session she will participate in the Children's Forum, which will bring together delegates of governments and accredited non-governmental organizations who are under 18 years of age. The Forum will give children and young people an important opportunity to influence the outcome document of the Special Session. "All the topics that we're going to discuss are going to be crucial for a better world, in which children must be among the leading actors," says Miryam.

(Miryam's Special Session diaries are available in Spanish.)

 

UNICEF supports the right of every child to be heard, and therefore provides this opportunity for children to voice their views and impressions of the United Nations Special Session on Children. The report above reflects the opinions of an individual child delegate to the Special Session and does not represent the policies or positions of UNICEF.

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Miryam's diaries

Miryam's Special Session diaries are available in Spanish.